Pope Leo has expressed support for Cuban Bishops amid concern over the growing tensions between Cuba and the United States, echoing the Cuban bishops’ warning that a newly announced fuel blockade could trigger “chaos and social violence” on the island.
Speaking during the Angelus on 1 February, the Pope said he has been following “the troubling news” surrounding the situation and urged all parties to choose dialogue over confrontation.
“I echo the message of the Cuban bishops, inviting all responsible parties to promote a sincere and effective dialogue, in order to avoid violence and every action that could increase the suffering of the dear Cuban people.” — Pope Leo XIV
The Pope also invoked the protection of Our Lady of Charity of El Cobre, asking that she “assist and protect all the children of that beloved land.”
Cuban Bishops Warn of a “Real Risk of Social Chaos”
The Cuban bishops’ statement — read at Masses across the island — responds to the recent announcement of sanctions against countries supplying oil to Cuba. The bishops say the news has caused widespread alarm, especially among the poorest families.
They warn that the fuel blockade could lead to severe shortages, further instability, and the “real risk of social chaos and violence,” adding that “no Cuban of goodwill would rejoice in this.”
While acknowledging that Cuba urgently needs reforms, the bishops insist that the country “does not need more anguish and pain”:
“No more loss of life or mourning within Cuban families. We have had enough of this in our recent history.”
They call for a vision of a “new, prosperous and happy Cuba”—but not one built on the suffering of the poor, the elderly, the sick, or children.
The bishops also recall the words of St John Paul II, who in 1998 condemned external economic measures that deepen “material and moral poverty.”
A Call for Dialogue, Diplomacy, and National Unity
The bishops urge governments to resolve disagreements through dialogue and diplomacy, not coercion. Their message appeals to “all Cubans of good will,” especially those in positions of leadership, to create conditions where the social, economic, and political changes Cuba needs can take place peacefully.
They outline a vision for national coexistence rooted in:
– placing the good of Cuba above personal or political interests
– respecting human dignity and freedom
– fostering plurality, mutual respect, and open participation
– ensuring that no strategy benefits only a few while excluding others
The bishops also state that the Church is ready, if asked, to help reduce hostility and create spaces for cooperation and peace.
ACN Calls for Prayer and Solidarity With the Cuban People
In response to the crisis, Aid to the Church in Need (ACN) is inviting benefactors, friends, and partners worldwide to unite in prayer with Pope Leo XIV and the Cuban bishops.
ACN has supported the Church in Cuba for decades through pastoral aid, formation, and emergency assistance. This long-standing partnership helps the Church remain close to the people, especially the most vulnerable — the elderly, the sick, and families facing extreme hardship.
Bishop Emilio Aranguren of Holguín, former president of the Cuban Bishops’ Conference, expressed gratitude for ACN’s commitment:
“ACN has been a faithful supporter of the Church in Cuba, not only in material terms, but also through its closeness, prayer and hope in the hardest of times.”
As tensions rise, ACN renews its dedication to accompanying the Cuban Church and supporting efforts that prioritise dialogue, peace, and the dignity of the Cuban people.
